Video Transcript: – Many clients ask me about the case review. What is it? What does it involve? So, I thought I’d answer the four most common questions I get. What is the case review? That’s number one. Number two, what records are reviewed? Number three, how unique is each case review? And number four, is it necessary? Is it necessary before doing any appeal? So, the first question is, what is a case review? Well, a case review is a review of a client’s case, to see what the issues are, what the possible avenues for appeal are.
- It’s in great part for me to get to know the person’s case so I can know what’s available.
- So that’s essentially what it is.
- It usually ends with a written report, but not always.
- So that’s what a case review is.
- The second question is, what records are reviewed? Typically, I like to get as much as I can but usually, I can see very early which records will be relevant and I typically review the records that are relevant to the appeals options.
For example, if someone was just convicted and just sentenced five days ago, then the transcripts from the court are going to be very, very important because the direct appeal is typically an option right after somebody is sentenced, after they are convicted.
Whereas somebody who may have been convicted, let’s say 20 years ago, and they’ve tried all their normal appeals, and now they’re coming to me because a witness has recanted the testimony or there’s DNA evidence showing the person’s innocence or something that’s not really related to the transcripts, well then, I would review the other material.
So, I review the material that’s relevant, not necessarily every document that was ever produced in a case. The third question is, how unique is each case review? Each case review is unique. It shows what is available for that particular client, but there is also going to be material that might overlap with another client, for example, background material.
- If I’m explaining what is a certain type of appeal, what is a Writ of Habeas Corpus in this state, what is a direct appeal, I’ve had to the best of my ability formulated the best articulation of what that is, and that’s going to apply to multiple different people.
- But of course, then the application to a particular client; that would be unique.
Another example might be, there could be multiple clients in similar circumstances who have the same general types of options available to them. For example, someone in a particular state out of a particular county who was convicted at a particular time, and their sentences craft in a certain way, they might have similarity to somebody else who has those exact same circumstances.
But generally speaking, it is unique to that person. But also remember one other thing which is the case review is a little bit for the client, for them to know what’s available, but it’s also in great part for me to know about the person’s case. My goal for the case review is not just to share what’s available, but for me to become a little bit of a mini expert in the case.
So, me reviewing the relevant records, reading about the case, communicating with the client, that helps me to get in a position where I can say, okay, I feel like I know, you know, level 1 on this case, ready to move on if that’s what the client would want.
- The fourth question is, is a case review necessary? No, it’s not necessary.
- What I would do for a case review is what I would do when I would start any type of appeal anyway.
- I would get the relevant records, I would become familiar with the case, and that would help me to do whatever type of appeal is appropriate.
So, the case review is usually a good first step, because I would be doing it anyway, doing some other appeal. And it’s also a good first step because sometimes an individual might think well, they’re really a great candidate for this new law, they’ve been hearing about it, they’re a great candidate for this thing the jailhouse lawyer has been talking about, but is that really true? So, I can do a review to tell a client, you know this might be a good option, this might not be a good option.
I know you’ve come to me and you want to do XYZ type of appeal, but that’s not going to work. So, it’s helpful to do a review so I can share what is realistic, what actual options are. Some clients come to me and they say you know what, I know that I want this type of appeal, I know that I want, you know, a writ of habeas corpus, I was innocent, here is the evidence, and just, I don’t care about anything else.
Fine, and I can do that. So, no, a case review is not necessary. I recommend it, but it’s definitely not necessary. Any other questions, you’re welcome to, You’re welcome to, I hope this has been helpful. Thank you. : What Is a Case Review?
What is a patient case review?
Case Review A c ase revie w, in the medical world, is the review of a patients care history to ensure that the treatment provided meets Medical Necessity Criteria, and is the optimum course of treatment for that particular patient and their situation.
- Cases are typically reviewed by a Physician Advisor, a peer to the Physician providing care.
- The advisor will determine if the care administered is appropriate considering the context.
- Case Review is important for reimbursement and authorization purposes.
- Whenever you receive care the Physician wants to ensure that they will be reimbursed for the care that they are giving you.
In order to receive payment from Medicare, Medicaid, or a Private Insurance Company, the Physician has to ensure that the care is aligned to meet your health needs, while still falling within the recommended context of Medical Necessity Criteria. A Physician Advisor will review your health record, and the care recommended for you by the Physician as a form of checks and balances to ensure that it meets the appropriate Criteria.
What is a case review hearing in Missouri?
During the case review, the attorney evaluates the evidence and gets additional details from the client. The attorney might review similar cases and then formulate a legal strategy. A client leaves the review with a better idea of what to expect with the matter.
What is a case review hearing NZ?
The hearing – A case review hearing is held to examine whether the charge(s) can be resolved without the need for a trial. For example, if the prosecution withdraws the charges against you, or if you plead guilty to the charges, there would be no trial.
whether you wish to change your plea for any charge. You can change your plea from not guilty to guilty at any time. You will be required to do this in person at your next scheduled appearance, or you can contact the court to arrange for an opportunity to do so; charges for which you would like to request a sentencing indication. A sentence indication is a statement by the court that provides you with an idea of the type of sentence you would be likely to receive for a charge(s) if you pleaded guilty to that charge. A sentence indication can be requested at any time before trial; whether you intend to make any pre-trial applications e.g. orders as to admissibility of evidence, application for continuation of name suppression etc; and trial arrangements, including the number of witnesses you intend to call, whether any interpreters are required, the estimated duration of the trial, any facts or issues that the judge may seek clarification on.
The case review hearing will be held in front of a judge.
What happens if there is not enough evidence?
Insufficient evidence is the evidence which fails to meet the burden of proof and is inadequate to prove a fact, In a trial, if the prosecution finishes presenting their case and the judge finds they have not met their burden of proof, the judge may dismiss the case (even before the defense presents their side) for insufficient evidence.
How many stages are in a case?
27. Execution of Sentence. – Finally, if the accused is pronounced convicted by all relevant courts and appellate authorities then he is sent to jail. : 27 Stages Of Criminal Cases In India Under Criminal Procedure Code, 1973
What are the methods of case study review?
Step 3: Collect your data – There are many different research methods you can use to collect data on your subject. Case studies tend to focus on qualitative data using methods such as interviews, observations, and analysis of primary and secondary sources (e.g., newspaper articles, photographs, official records).
Sometimes a case study will also collect quantitative data. Example of a mixed methods case study For a case study of a wind farm development in a rural area, you could collect quantitative data on employment rates and business revenue, collect qualitative data on local people’s perceptions and experiences, and analyze local and national media coverage of the development.
The aim is to gain as thorough an understanding as possible of the case and its context.
How many stages are in a case study?
How are case studies conducted? – Here, we focus on the main stages of research activity when planning and undertaking a case study; the crucial stages are: defining the case; selecting the case(s); collecting and analysing the data; interpreting data; and reporting the findings.
Why do we do case review?
When a child dies, or is seriously harmed, as a result of abuse or neglect, a case review is conducted to identify ways that local professionals and organisations can improve the way they work together to safeguard children.
What are the 3 methods of case study?
What is a case study? – A case study is a research approach that is used to generate an in-depth, multi-faceted understanding of a complex issue in its real-life context. It is an established research design that is used extensively in a wide variety of disciplines, particularly in the social sciences. A case study can be defined in a variety of ways (Table 5 ), the central tenet being the need to explore an event or phenomenon in depth and in its natural context. It is for this reason sometimes referred to as a “naturalistic” design; this is in contrast to an “experimental” design (such as a randomised controlled trial) in which the investigator seeks to exert control over and manipulate the variable(s) of interest. Table 5 Definitions of a case study Stake’s work has been particularly influential in defining the case study approach to scientific enquiry. He has helpfully characterised three main types of case study: intrinsic, instrumental and collective, An intrinsic case study is typically undertaken to learn about a unique phenomenon. The researcher should define the uniqueness of the phenomenon, which distinguishes it from all others. In contrast, the instrumental case study uses a particular case (some of which may be better than others) to gain a broader appreciation of an issue or phenomenon. The collective case study involves studying multiple cases simultaneously or sequentially in an attempt to generate a still broader appreciation of a particular issue. These are however not necessarily mutually exclusive categories. In the first of our examples (Table 1 ), we undertook an intrinsic case study to investigate the issue of recruitment of minority ethnic people into the specific context of asthma research studies, but it developed into a instrumental case study through seeking to understand the issue of recruitment of these marginalised populations more generally, generating a number of the findings that are potentially transferable to other disease contexts. In contrast, the other three examples (see Tables 2, 3 and 4 ) employed collective case study designs to study the introduction of workforce reconfiguration in primary care, the implementation of electronic health records into hospitals, and to understand the ways in which healthcare students learn about patient safety considerations” href=”https://localhost/articles/10.1186/1471-2288-11-100#ref-CR4″ id=”ref-link-section-d117310074e1335″>4 – 6 ]. Although our study focusing on the introduction of General Practitioners with Specialist Interests (Table 2 ) was explicitly collective in design (four contrasting primary care organisations were studied), is was also instrumental in that this particular professional group was studied as an exemplar of the more general phenomenon of workforce redesign” href=”https://localhost/articles/10.1186/1471-2288-11-100#ref-CR4″ id=”ref-link-section-d117310074e1351″>4 ].
What is considered weak evidence?
2. What if there is insufficient evidence to support criminal charges? – A prosecutor’s case is likely weak if it does not have enough evidence to show that you violated a criminal law, Evidence that may help prove a case includes:
- DNA evidence linking you to a crime,
- video footage showing you committed a crime, and
- physical evidence like a murder weapon or a gun in a robbery case.2
Similarly, a criminal case will lack strength if there is evidence of a crime, but it is inadmissible, For example, there are certain situations where police need a valid search warrant before they can seize someone’s property. If they took possession of something without a warrant, a judge could prohibit the prosecutor from using it as evidence in a criminal case.
- video footage that shows someone else committing the crime,
- proof that you were not at the scene of the crime when it occurred, or
- someone else confessing to the crime.
Does lack of evidence mean no evidence?
If something does not exist, there will be no evidence of it’s existence. But there can be Evidence of it’s absence, and hence can be proved it doesn’t exist.
What is a patient case?
A patient case presentation is a demonstration of a learner’s knowledge and skills related to the management of disease states and drug therapies through application to an actual patient case. Typical Information Included in a Patient Case Presentation.1. Patient information: subjective & objective.2.
What is a patient safety review?
The patient safety review and response and advice and guidance teams perform a core function within the National Patient Safety team, working to review and analyse sources of information on patient safety events to identify new or under recognised risks.
- These teams then lead on the development of advice and guidance to support the NHS to address those risks, such as National Patient Safety Alerts,
- The process is supported by a wide range of registered healthcare professionals representing a variety of clinical specialties, many of whom work on wider patient safety policy and projects.
Additionally, we access clinical and topic expertise both internally and externally when required.
What is the difference between case and case patient?
Editing Tip: ‘Case’ vs. ‘Patient’ | AJE In another, we briefly outlined the difference between the clinical terms case and patient, In sum, a case is an occurrence of a clinical condition, and a patient is an individual with a clinical condition. Additionally, a case is presented or reported, whereas a patient is described,
In our study, 10 cases (20%) out of 50 patients had evidence of tuberculosis co-infection. (inconsistent) In our study, 10 cases (20%) out of 50 cases had evidence of tuberculosis co-infection. (consistent) In our study, 10 patients (20%) out of 50 patients had evidence of tuberculosis co-infection. (consistent)
In contrast to the first sentence, which switches between the terms cases and patients, the second and third examples are both consistent. Additionally, these examples both present correct usage of the respective terms, as “had evidence of co-infection with tuberculosis” could apply to either the clinical condition or individuals with the clinical condition.
Patients with a history of co-infection were excluded. The symptoms and treatment of these cases were recorded. (inconsistent) Patients with a history of co-infection were excluded. The symptoms and treatment of these patients were recorded. (consistent)
Although patients and cases are being used correctly in the first example, for consistency, the second set of sentences is preferable. Note that using cases twice would be incorrect, as the phrase “with a history of co-infection” is more applicable to an individual with a clinical condition than to the occurrence of a clinical condition.
This editing tip hopefully further clarifies the use of the terms case and patient in clinical writing. For more information on clinical writing, please refer to on the topic. Please with any questions or comments on this tip. Thanks for your readership! Special thanks to for inspiring the examples above.
: Editing Tip: ‘Case’ vs. ‘Patient’ | AJE
What is patient peer review?
Peer review is a well established part of the informal, voluntary, collaborative activities used by clinicians to review and support improvement in their professional and clinical practice and to maintain and improve the quality of patient care.